It is mainly based on the works of Weber, Pareto and Durkheim. It deals with the Hobbesian problem of how social order was possible. We will go briefly look at some of his most important works. Talcott Parsons' contributions to sociologyĪlongside functionalist theory (discussed below), Parsons is famous for creating a whole school of thought within sociology by connecting the discipline to clinical psychology and social anthropology. Let's now go over some of his theories and works. He remained a professor at Harvard until he retired in 1973. Parsons served as the president of the American Sociological Society in 1949. He became a professor in 1944 and, two years later, the chairman of the new social studies department. Including their work in his book, The Structure of Social Action (1937), drove Parsons closer and closer to the sociological perspective he became most associated with functionalism. Parsons got to know the works of Émile Durkheim and Vilfredo Pareto during his time at Harvard as economics instructor. He started teaching economics and, later, sociology at Harvard University. While studying there, he translated the works of Max Weber (including The Protestant Ethic and the Spirit of Capitalism), thus introducing European sociology to American scholars. He got his PhD from University of Heidelberg. Initially, he was interested in biology and economics, and only later did he turn towards the social sciences. He studied at Amherst College and at the London School of Economics. Talcott Parsons was born in 1902 in Colorado, United States. Finally, we will include some of his most essential quotes.We will discuss his views on stratification, the family, education, and religion in more details.We will look at his involvement with functionalism.Then we will discuss Parsons's contribution to sociology.We will start by briefly looking at his life and career. In this explanation, we will look at the life and work of Talcott Parsons. He is the father of structuralist-functionalism, and he is credited for introducing European sociology to the US by translating important texts of European scholars. Talcott Parsons was one of the most important American sociologists of the 20th century.
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